March 29, 2008

I have just read a pretty stupid (there is no sugarcoating it) article in Barron's calling for at least a 30% drop in commodities and basically making the case that the end in nigh for the commodity bull market. Where do I begin with the stupidity? First, it is not exactly bold to call for a 30% drop (from the top mind you, not from current levels) when commodities already took it on the chin and are already down 10 to 20%. Second, they point out to the fact that commercials (the so-called smart money) are net short on a massive scale, forgetting the fact that they have been so for a year. Every time there is a sustained trend, commercials by definition will hold record counter-trend positions. That's what they do, they hedge their physical positions with opposite corresponding market positions. Obviously, when the trend finally exhausts itself and reverses, they will usually be at their biggest net-short position ever but that's just a consequence of the trend and not a contrarian call by the commercials. In other words this indicator (net-short commercials), like any other indicator, can stay overbought for a very long time. Next the article argues that, should the economy really crumble, the CPI will turn negative thus cratering the commodities. However, and this is where they try to have it both ways, should the economy hold up well, the whole rationale for moving money from stocks to commodities will disappear thus, again, killing the commodity rally.
The truth is that we are in the middle of a secular bull market in commodities and those things tend to last a very long time. Calling for an end to it, using specious and contradictory arguments, might make for good copy but is otherwise a costly waste of time.

March 20, 2008

Bullish Engulfing


A bullish engulfing pattern, in Japanese Candlesticks analysis, forms when this happens (courtesy of Investopedia):



It is a pretty powerful reversal pattern and suggests the bulls have taken back control of the stock after a downtrend. Its significance is enhanced when it happens after a prolonged downtrend and on very high volume as is the case here for Goldman Sacks (click to enlarge). The fact that this has occurred on a weekly chart lends it a little more weight.

Now leaving the candlestick realm, also note the bullish divergence on the RSI: the stock made a new low this week at around 140.27 (previous low was 157.38 reached the week ending on 8/17/2007) yet the RSI bottomed at 32.72, higher than the 30.54 it reached that summer week.

A vigorous rally from here and a test of resistance just below 210 seem likely provided the 140 level is not broken. Granted that's about a 30 point potential gain for a 30 point risk (albeit in a high probability situation) but in this ultrabearish environment, that's as good as it gets (or I should humbly say that's as good as I can find it) on the long side!

March 14, 2008

Since it is fashionable to talk about Keynes these days, I thought I'd take a look at his magnum opus The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money (1935) and see what the fuss is all about. One surprising paragraph I came across is this ode to individualism and private enterprise, not something one would expect to find in Keynes' work:

"Let us stop for a moment to remind ourselves what these advantages [of individualism] are. They are partly advantages of efficiency-the advantages of decentralisation and of the play of self-interest. The advantage to efficiency of the decentralisation of decisions and of individual responsibility is even greater, perhaps, than the nineteenth century supposed; and the reaction against the appeal to self-interest may have gone too far. But, above all, individualism, if it can be purged of its defects and its abuses, is the best safeguard of personal liberty in the sense that, compared with any other system, it greatly widens the field for the exercise of personal choice. It is also the best safeguard of the variety of life, which emerges precisely from this extended field of personal choice, and the loss of which is the greatest of all the losses of the homogeneous or totalitarian state. For this variety preserves the traditions which embody the most secure and successful choices of former generations; it colours the present with the diversification of its fancy; and, being the handmaid of experiment as well as of tradition and of fancy, it is the most powerful instrument to better the future."

Interesting metaphor by former Treasury secretary Lawrence Summers as related by Dow Jones Newswire:
"....an increasing risk that the principal policy tool on which we have relied - Federal Reserve lending to banks in one form or another" may not suffice. He likened it to "fighting a virus with antibiotics."

March 8, 2008

This, in my view, is the one element of the current financial troubles that could prolong them indefinitely:
According to this week's Barron's, "a new phenomenon of widespread negative equity - homeowners owing more on their mortgage than the underlying property is worth - has wrought a sea change in borrower behavior. Borrowers whether subprime or prime, financially stretched or flush with cash, are walking brazenly from their obligations in stunning numbers" (emphasis mine). How they can just walk away and not face serious legal consequences, I am not too clear about. I read somewhere that it would simply be too costly for banks to actually go after each and every person who sends in the house keys. This new home abandonment fad could become a lasting symbol of this coming (already upon us?) recession.

March 2, 2008

Editors' Strike

The previous post didn't make any sense whatsoever unless "Go Short The Dollar" was replaced with "Go Long The Dollar" (it is now in its corrected form). Apologies. This goes to show that it isn't easy to be one's own editor. What's needed sometimes is not reading and checking the post over and over, just another pair of eyeballs. But hey, what can you do, that the bane of every lonesome, little read blogger. And now I'll stop whining.

To reiterate and maybe clarify my previous post, the rationale was simply that some traders thought Gisele's demanding to be paid in anything but dollars (in effect going short the dollar) would be a perfect contrarian indicator. They went long the dollar and got burned pretty badly thus indicating that Gisele, far from being a contrarian indicator, was just being a pretty smart operator. Now, when all the fashion models (including the Americans) are done changing the terms of their contracts from dollars to Euros, then it'll probably be time to buy the dollar.